Semicircle Perimeter Formula:
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The perimeter of a semicircle consists of the half-circumference plus the diameter. It provides the total distance around the semicircular shape.
The calculator uses the semicircle perimeter formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates half the circumference of a full circle (πd/2) and adds the diameter (d) to account for the straight edge.
Details: Calculating the perimeter of a semicircle is essential in various fields including architecture, engineering, and construction where semicircular designs are common.
Tips: Enter the diameter in meters. The value must be positive. The calculator will compute the perimeter including both the curved and straight parts.
Q1: Is this the same as the circumference of a semicircle?
A: The term "circumference" typically refers to just the curved part, while "perimeter" includes both the curved part and the diameter.
Q2: Can I use radius instead of diameter?
A: Yes, but you would need to double the radius value first since the formula requires diameter (d = 2r).
Q3: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses meters, but you can use any unit as long as you're consistent - the result will be in the same unit.
Q4: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, using π to 15 decimal places. Rounding occurs only in the displayed result.
Q5: Does this work for partial semicircles?
A: No, this formula is specifically for perfect semicircles (180° arcs). Different formulas are needed for other arc angles.