Conversion Formula:
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The μg/mL to nmol/L conversion is used to convert mass concentration (micrograms per milliliter) to molar concentration (nanomoles per liter) for substances in blood samples. This is important for comparing concentrations of different compounds with varying molecular weights.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts mass concentration to molar concentration by accounting for the molecular weight of the substance and standardizing the units.
Details: Molar concentration (nmol/L) allows for direct comparison between different substances in blood samples, regardless of their molecular weights, which is crucial for pharmacokinetic studies and clinical chemistry.
Tips: Enter the concentration in μg/mL and the molecular weight in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be displayed in nmol/L.
Q1: Why convert μg/mL to nmol/L?
A: Molar concentration (nmol/L) allows comparison of different compounds based on number of molecules rather than mass, which is more meaningful in biological systems.
Q2: Where can I find molecular weights?
A: Molecular weights can be found in chemical databases, pharmaceutical references, or compound specifications. Common examples: glucose (180.16 g/mol), creatinine (113.12 g/mol).
Q3: What's the difference between μg/mL and ng/mL?
A: 1 μg/mL = 1000 ng/mL. Be careful with units when entering values to avoid calculation errors.
Q4: Does this conversion work for all substances?
A: Yes, as long as you know the exact molecular weight of the substance. For mixtures, you would need to know the molecular weight of each component.
Q5: How precise should the molecular weight be?
A: For most clinical purposes, 2 decimal places is sufficient. For research purposes, use the most precise value available.