Law of Cosines:
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The Law of Cosines relates the lengths of the sides of a triangle to the cosine of one of its angles. It generalizes the Pythagorean theorem and works for any type of triangle, not just right-angled ones.
The calculator uses the Law of Cosines formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the angle opposite side 'a' by using the relationship between all three sides of the triangle.
Details: Calculating angles in triangles is fundamental in geometry, trigonometry, navigation, engineering, and computer graphics. It helps in determining the shape and dimensions of triangles when all sides are known.
Tips: Enter the lengths of all three sides of the triangle. Side 'a' should be the side opposite the angle you want to calculate. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if the sides don't form a valid triangle?
A: The calculator will return an error or undefined result if the side lengths violate the triangle inequality theorem (sum of any two sides must be greater than the third).
Q2: Can I calculate other angles with this?
A: Yes, just rotate which side you call 'a' to calculate different angles. You'll need to run the calculation separately for each angle.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Any consistent units (cm, inches, etc.) as long as all three sides use the same unit.
Q4: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, though real-world measurements will have their own accuracy limitations.
Q5: What if I only know two sides and an included angle?
A: Use the Law of Cosines in reverse to find the third side first, then you can calculate other angles.