Square Root Property Formula:
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The Square Root Property is a method for solving quadratic equations that are in perfect square form. It states that if \( (x + a)^2 = c \), then \( x = -a \pm \sqrt{c} \).
The calculator uses the Square Root Property formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation must be in perfect square form. The calculator solves for x by taking the square root of both sides and considering both positive and negative roots.
Details: This property is fundamental in algebra for solving quadratic equations without using the quadratic formula. It's particularly useful when equations can be easily transformed into perfect square form.
Tips: Enter the coefficient (b) and constant (c) values from your equation in the form \( (x + b/2)^2 = c \). The calculator will provide the real solutions if they exist.
Q1: What if c is negative?
A: The equation will have no real solutions (only complex solutions) since you can't take the square root of a negative number in real numbers.
Q2: How is this different from the quadratic formula?
A: The square root property is a special case method that only works when the quadratic is already in perfect square form, while the quadratic formula works for all quadratics.
Q3: What if I get only one solution?
A: This happens when \( \sqrt{c} = 0 \), meaning both roots are identical (a repeated root).
Q4: Can I use this for any quadratic equation?
A: Only if you can rewrite the equation in perfect square form. Otherwise, you'll need to complete the square first or use the quadratic formula.
Q5: Why does the ± sign appear in the solution?
A: Because both the positive and negative square roots satisfy the original equation when squared.