IRS Deductible Share Formula:
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The IRS Deductible Share represents the portion of a bill that can be claimed as a business expense for tax purposes when splitting costs between business and personal use. This calculation helps determine legitimate business deductions.
The calculator uses the IRS deductible share formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the exact dollar amount that can be deducted by multiplying the total expense by the percentage used for business purposes.
Details: Accurate calculation ensures proper tax reporting, maximizes legitimate deductions while avoiding audit risks from over-claiming business expenses.
Tips: Enter total bill amount in dollars, business portion as decimal (e.g., 0.75 for 75%). Both values must be valid (bill > 0, portion between 0-1).
Q1: What expenses can be split this way?
A: Common examples include meals, travel, home office, and vehicle expenses where there's both business and personal use.
Q2: How should I determine the business portion?
A: Use reasonable methods like time logs for home office, mileage records for vehicles, or documented business purpose for meals.
Q3: Are there special rules for meals?
A: Yes, meal deductions are generally limited to 50% of the business portion (100% temporarily for 2021-2022 due to COVID relief).
Q4: What documentation is needed?
A: Maintain receipts, records of business purpose, and documentation showing how you calculated the business portion.
Q5: Can I deduct the full amount if business use is over 50%?
A: No, you can only deduct the actual business portion, regardless of percentage. The 50% rule for meals is a separate limitation.