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NTC Thermistor Coefficient Calculator

Beta Coefficient Equation:

\[ B = \frac{\ln(R1/R2)}{(1/T1 - 1/T2)} \]

Ω
Ω
K
K

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1. What is the Beta Coefficient?

The Beta coefficient (B) is a parameter that characterizes the resistance-temperature relationship of an NTC thermistor. It describes how the resistance changes with temperature according to the simplified Steinhart-Hart equation.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Beta coefficient equation:

\[ B = \frac{\ln(R1/R2)}{(1/T1 - 1/T2)} \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation calculates the material constant (B) that defines the resistance-temperature curve of the thermistor between two known points.

3. Importance of Beta Coefficient

Details: The Beta coefficient is crucial for designing temperature sensing circuits with NTC thermistors, allowing accurate temperature calculations from resistance measurements.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter resistance values in ohms (Ω) and temperatures in Kelvin (K). All values must be positive and T1 should not equal T2.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical Beta value range?
A: Common Beta values range from 2000K to 5000K, depending on the thermistor material and temperature range.

Q2: How accurate is the Beta equation?
A: The Beta equation is a simplification. For higher accuracy over wide temperature ranges, use the full Steinhart-Hart equation.

Q3: Can I use Celsius instead of Kelvin?
A: No, the equation requires absolute temperature in Kelvin. Convert Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.15.

Q4: Why do I need two temperature points?
A: The Beta coefficient describes the curve between two points. A single point isn't sufficient to determine the temperature-resistance relationship.

Q5: What affects Beta coefficient accuracy?
A: Measurement accuracy of resistance and temperature, and how linear the thermistor's response is between the two points.

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