Beta Coefficient Equation:
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The Beta coefficient (B) is a parameter that characterizes the resistance-temperature relationship of an NTC thermistor. It describes how the resistance changes with temperature according to the simplified Steinhart-Hart equation.
The calculator uses the Beta coefficient equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the material constant (B) that defines the resistance-temperature curve of the thermistor between two known points.
Details: The Beta coefficient is crucial for designing temperature sensing circuits with NTC thermistors, allowing accurate temperature calculations from resistance measurements.
Tips: Enter resistance values in ohms (Ω) and temperatures in Kelvin (K). All values must be positive and T1 should not equal T2.
Q1: What is a typical Beta value range?
A: Common Beta values range from 2000K to 5000K, depending on the thermistor material and temperature range.
Q2: How accurate is the Beta equation?
A: The Beta equation is a simplification. For higher accuracy over wide temperature ranges, use the full Steinhart-Hart equation.
Q3: Can I use Celsius instead of Kelvin?
A: No, the equation requires absolute temperature in Kelvin. Convert Celsius to Kelvin by adding 273.15.
Q4: Why do I need two temperature points?
A: The Beta coefficient describes the curve between two points. A single point isn't sufficient to determine the temperature-resistance relationship.
Q5: What affects Beta coefficient accuracy?
A: Measurement accuracy of resistance and temperature, and how linear the thermistor's response is between the two points.