Net 30 Payment Formula:
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Net 30 payment terms mean the invoice is due in 30 days. When payments are late, interest is often charged based on the principal amount, interest rate, and number of days late.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates simple interest on the principal amount for the number of days late, using a 365-day year.
Details: Accurate calculation of late payment amounts ensures proper compensation for delayed payments and helps maintain healthy cash flow for businesses.
Tips: Enter the original amount owed (principal), annual interest rate, and number of days late. All values must be valid (principal > 0, rate ≥ 0, days ≥ 0).
Q1: What is a typical late payment interest rate?
A: Rates vary but often range from 1-2% per month (12-24% annually). Some contracts specify exact rates.
Q2: Is this simple or compound interest?
A: This calculator uses simple interest. Compound interest would apply interest to previously accrued interest.
Q3: Can I use this for early payment discounts?
A: Yes, by entering negative days (e.g., -10 for paying 10 days early).
Q4: What if my contract uses a 360-day year?
A: Replace 365 with 360 in the formula for those cases.
Q5: Are there legal limits on late payment interest?
A: Some jurisdictions limit maximum interest rates on late payments. Check local regulations.