Lumens Calculation:
From: | To: |
Lumens measure the total amount of visible light emitted by a light source. The calculation helps determine the brightness of light bulbs based on their wattage and efficacy.
The calculator uses the lumens equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that the brightness (lumens) depends on both the power used and how efficiently that power is converted to visible light.
Details: Knowing the lumens output helps in selecting the right bulb for lighting needs, comparing energy efficiency between bulbs, and ensuring proper illumination for spaces.
Tips: Enter wattage in Watts and efficacy in lumens per Watt. Both values must be positive numbers. Typical efficacy values range from 10-20 lm/W for incandescent bulbs to 80-100+ lm/W for LEDs.
Q1: What's the difference between lumens and watts?
A: Watts measure energy consumption, while lumens measure light output. A bulb with higher efficacy produces more lumens per watt.
Q2: What are typical efficacy values?
A: Incandescent: 10-17 lm/W, Halogen: 15-22 lm/W, CFL: 50-70 lm/W, LED: 80-120+ lm/W.
Q3: How many lumens do I need for a room?
A: Living rooms need 10-20 lumens/sq.ft, kitchens 30-40, bathrooms 70-80. Multiply by room area for total lumens needed.
Q4: Why choose higher efficacy bulbs?
A: Higher efficacy means more light for the same energy cost, saving money and reducing environmental impact.
Q5: Can I compare bulbs just by wattage?
A: No - different bulb types with the same wattage can produce very different lumens. Always compare lumens for brightness.