Board Footage Formula:
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Board footage is a measurement of lumber volume commonly used in North America. One board foot equals 144 cubic inches of wood (12" × 12" × 1").
The calculator uses the standard board footage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts all dimensions to a common unit (inches) and divides by 12 to get the volume in board feet.
Details: Accurate board foot calculation is essential for lumber pricing, project planning, and material estimation in woodworking and construction.
Tips: Enter thickness and width in inches, length in feet. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the total board footage.
Q1: Why divide by 12 in the formula?
A: Because one board foot equals 144 cubic inches (12" × 12" × 1"), and we're working with length in feet (12 inches per foot).
Q2: How do you calculate board feet for multiple pieces?
A: Calculate board footage for one piece, then multiply by the number of identical pieces.
Q3: Is board foot the same as square foot?
A: No, board foot measures volume (including thickness) while square foot measures only surface area.
Q4: What's the minimum thickness for board foot calculation?
A: Typically 1 inch, but the formula works for any thickness. Lumber under 1 inch is often sold by linear or square foot.
Q5: How accurate are board foot calculations?
A: The math is precise, but actual lumber dimensions may vary due to milling, drying, and surfacing processes.